Doing It Naturally –
What a novel idea!
The Collie, like all dogs, descends from the wolf. Albert Payson Terhune often credited
the Collie with wolf like characteristics and said they were more wolf like
than other breeds. I suppose we
could prove or disprove that with DNA testing, but that’s not my point. We have modified the wolf to create the
Collie and many other breeds of various shapes and sizes. The further we get from nature’s ideal
canine, the wolf, the more we have an animal that is completely dependant on
man for it’s existence. If that’s
what you want I suppose it’s ok, but I, for one, don’t lean toward dogs that
can’t breathe, walk, or have puppies without caesarians.
I’m not advocating raising wolves or wolf-hybrids, neither
of which makes a really safe and loyal pet in spite of Jack London’s “White
Fang.” I know there are folks who
love and/or raise the dependent type dogs. My concern is that our Collies not become another of these
dependent creatures. The more we
keep sliding toward artificiality, the more difficult and expensive it gets to
raise Collies. It also diminishes
their appeal to the public.
The veterinarians that we use form an important link in our
ability to have healthy dogs. When
we have a health problem and don’t know how to deal with it, they form the
first line of defense. Some vets
love the little dependent dogs who need constant care. That doesn’t mean they all fall into that
category just cause it makes them more income.
Years ago I heard a vet at a seminar give a talk on the
topic of reproduction. He was
supposedly a dog breeder as well.
He had shots to get bitches ready to breed and stud dogs just as ready
to do their part. Finally I
couldn’t stand it and asked him how he considered himself a breeder if he
forgave animals with so many issues as fit to breed. There was never a good answer forthcoming.
On the other hand I heard a vet at Acconeus Collie College
talk about ways to avoid problems when breeding coated dogs like Collies. He mentioned trimming britches and tail
to avoid seasonal secretions from picking up dirt. The bitch will shed them anyhow, whether bred or not. He stressed exercise for bitches in
heat since under natural conditions the bitch is pursued until she’s ready to
stand. Likewise the constant
running would help make her lean.
Fat bitches have trouble getting in whelp and trouble whelping as
well. We need to think in terms of
natural not artificial.
Kenneling is an area where what we can do can affect our
dogs quite a bit. My preference
was always for large runs where dogs could play and exercise their bodies
normally. My vet favored cement
runs as more sanitary, but cement is hot is summer, cold in winter, and tough
on the bones of growing puppies.
Ideally I ran two bitches and one male in each group and it worked
well. The dogs were housed in an
unheated building with cedar bedding which helped deep them clean and repelled
fleas.
Feeding is another topic that can lead in many
directions. Self feeders never
appealed to me. Your dogs may be kennel
dogs, but individual feeding allows human to dog contact as does regular
grooming. We cannot realistically
feed our Collies what wolves eat, but I always tried to pick a good brand made
by a reputable company with facilities to test the results of their diets. Meat is fine, but if you use a well
balanced ration its only use is to increase palatability. Beware of dogs that need special diets
in your breeding program.
When breeding and exhibiting with a kennel of ten to twelve
grown dogs I mixed dog food in a big tub.
Dry dog feed, a can of meat or cooked scraps, perhaps some lard melted
in hot water, and they all got the same thing. The dogs put their noses in and kept them there until they
were done. Finicky eaters are not
a good idea in a breeding population.
Since dogs were thoroughly groomed every week, including teeth, nails
and trimming I knew if anyone needed to have their food increased or decreased.
Breeding dogs can be a real chore. By choosing to fight what’s natural we can make it
harder. We know Collies don’t look
like wolves any more and our standard tells us what our goals in conformation
should be. In addition to the goals
outlined in our standard we can make it harder or more pleasurable depending on
how much we fight the dog’s natural instincts. The more we know about the wolf, the better we can
understand about dogs.
It’s been interesting over the years I’ve been in dogs to
watch new folks come on the scene.
Some have the gift and it shows rather quickly. Others with all good intentions never
seem to grasp the basics no matter how many years they’re involved. We all have different gifts and should
come to grips with that. After all
if you raise guppies and they don’t turn out, you can flush them. If you raise beef cattle likewise you
can enjoy steak. Neither method
works for Collies, so we need to do our best to find what works and if we can’t
do that find another hobby.
Think about it!